• Skip to main content
  • Skip to search
  • Skip to footer
Cadence Home
  • This search text may be transcribed, used, stored, or accessed by our third-party service providers per our Cookie Policy and Privacy Policy.

  1. Community Forums
  2. Custom IC Design
  3. Two-Stage Op Amp Ideal Vref Help

Stats

  • Locked Locked
  • Replies 4
  • Subscribers 126
  • Views 10355
  • Members are here 0
This discussion has been locked.
You can no longer post new replies to this discussion. If you have a question you can start a new discussion

Two-Stage Op Amp Ideal Vref Help

Tianix
Tianix over 2 years ago

I would like to have an Ideal Vref of 2.5V
However I would like to know if the values for the  test bench that I made is right 

For the maestro, my expressions are:

The figure below is my Two Stage Op Amp

PMOS W=8u L=400n , for first stage m=4 & 8 , 2nd stage m=10

NMOS W=3u L=400n, first stage m= 4 & 8 , 2nd stage m=9

Iref = 72u

*The RC and the CC values are not yet final*

I would very much appreciate if someone will guide me 

  • Cancel
  • Tianix
    Tianix over 2 years ago

    *** Vdd = 1.2

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Cancel
  • ShawnLogan
    ShawnLogan over 2 years ago in reply to Tianix

    Dear Tianix,

    Tianix said:
    However I would like to know if the values for the  test bench that I made is right 

    Please excuse my lack of understanding, but I am not sure what your question is. Are you looking for someone to verify your simulation result?

    The only comment I might add after reviewing your schematic and test bench is that I am not sure why you set the magnitude of your AC source to 1.2.

    I would think you might want to use a value of acm = 1.0. With a value  of acm of 1, the output voltage will represent voltage gain since the input source has a magnitude of 1. In your case, I think you need to divide the output voltage by 1.20 to determine the voltage gain. I noticed in your expressions, you did not divide Vout by the magnitudeof your input AC source of 1.2.

    Shawn

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Cancel
  • Tianix
    Tianix over 2 years ago in reply to ShawnLogan

    Dear Shawn,
    Im very sorry for the confusion, but yes im looking for someone to verify my simulation result
    As per advice, I changed the value of acm to 1V
    And these pictures below are my latest simulation and results





    I also changed the Vref from 1.2 to 800mv
    I would like to know your opinion
    Thank you for taking your time to review the matter

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Cancel
  • ShawnLogan
    ShawnLogan over 2 years ago in reply to Tianix

    Dear Tanix,

    Tianix said:
    but yes im looking for someone to verify my simulation result

    This requires that someone recreate your schematic by hand, have access to the models you are using (which you did not state) and have access to the Cadence simulator you are using (i.e., version and tool). Not only is that is a lot of work, but you did not provide enough information to allow someone to do that.

    As a minimum, it might be possible and easier for someone who might be interested in re-simulating your circuit who happens to have access to the Cadence tools you are using if you provided:

    a.  Your input.scs file

    b. Your run file (file runSimulation file from your netlist directory)

    c. Your output log (spectre.out file from your psf directory)

    d. Any models that are not available from the Cadence libraries.

    Tianix said:
    I also changed the Vref from 1.2 to 800mv
    I would like to know your opinion

    When you changed the AC magnitude to 1 and the value of Vref from 1.20 V to 800 mV, it appears your gain has changed from 67.93 dB at 2 Hz to 61.24 dB at 2 Hz. This corresponds to change in voltage gain from 2492 to 1153. This is a very large change and much greater than the factor of 1.20 I would have expected. Are you sure the lower value of vref is not reducing the voltage of net n3 to such a level than M4 is no longer in its saturated mode? If you just change your AC magnitude from 1.20 VAC to 1 VAC and dod not change the value of Vref from its former value of 1.20 V, how much does your gain at 2 Hz change?

    Shawn

    • Cancel
    • Vote Up 0 Vote Down
    • Cancel

Community Guidelines

The Cadence Design Communities support Cadence users and technologists interacting to exchange ideas, news, technical information, and best practices to solve problems and get the most from Cadence technology. The community is open to everyone, and to provide the most value, we require participants to follow our Community Guidelines that facilitate a quality exchange of ideas and information. By accessing, contributing, using or downloading any materials from the site, you agree to be bound by the full Community Guidelines.

© 2025 Cadence Design Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy
  • Cookie Policy
  • US Trademarks
  • Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information